virtualboxで仮想ドライブの容量が不足したので拡張してみたが失敗したようだ
kinneko@BuildSV:~$ cd VirtualBox\ VMs/ kinneko@BuildSV:~/VirtualBox VMs$ ls livedroid_squeeze livetest lucid10.04 kinneko@BuildSV:~/VirtualBox VMs$ cd lucid10.04/ kinneko@BuildSV:~/VirtualBox VMs/lucid10.04$ ls Logs lucid10.04.vbox lucid10.04.vbox-prev lucid10.04.vdi kinneko@BuildSV:~/VirtualBox VMs/lucid10.04$ vbox vboxheadless vboxmanage vboxsdl vboxwebsrv kinneko@BuildSV:~/VirtualBox VMs/lucid10.04$ vboxmanage modifyhd lucid10.04.vdi --resize 30820 0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
一旦仮想マシンから削除して、再度設定する。
仮想メディアマネージャーで、サイズが増えているのを確認する。
マシンを起動する。
パーティションにswapがあるので、そのまま伸ばすわけにはいかない。
kinneko@kinneko-desktop:~$ sudo fdisk -l /dev/sda Disk /dev/sda: 32.3 GB, 32317112320 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3928 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00037d6f Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 1996 16026624 83 Linux /dev/sda2 1996 2089 747521 5 Extended /dev/sda5 1996 2089 747520 82 Linux swap / Solaris
swapをとめる。
kinneko@kinneko-desktop:~$ sudo swapoff /dev/sda5
swapと拡張パーティションヘッダを削除する。
kinneko@kinneko-desktop:~$ sudo fdisk /dev/sda
WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
sectors (command 'u').
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sda: 32.3 GB, 32317112320 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3928 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00037d6f
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 1996 16026624 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 1996 2089 747521 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 1996 2089 747520 82 Linux swap / Solaris
Command (m for help): d
Partition number (1-5): 5
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sda: 32.3 GB, 32317112320 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3928 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00037d6f
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 1996 16026624 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 1996 2089 747521 5 Extended
Command (m for help): d
Partition number (1-5): 2
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sda: 32.3 GB, 32317112320 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3928 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00037d6f
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 1996 16026624 83 Linux
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy.
The kernel still uses the old table. The new table will be used at
the next reboot or after you run partprobe(8) or kpartx(8)
Syncing disks.動作しているパーティションのサイズ変更はできないので、一旦シャットダウンして、インストールディスクで起動する。
お試しで起動する。
dorpbearを入れるには、リポジトリデータベースのコメントアウトして、パッケージデータベースをアップデート。
インストールする。
お試しではユーザーアカウントがないので、terminalを起動してrootにパスワードを設定する。
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo passwd root Enter new UNIX password: Retype new UNIX password: passwd: password updated successfully
リモートから接続。
partedはパスにいないようだ。
root@ubuntu:~# export PATH=/sbin:$PATH root@ubuntu:~# parted /dev/sda GNU Parted 2.2 Using /dev/sda Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands. (parted) print Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 32.3GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Number Start End Size Type File system Flags 1 1049kB 16.4GB 16.4GB primary ext4 boot (parted) resize 1 WARNING: you are attempting to use parted to operate on (resize) a file system. parted's file system manipulation code is not as robust as what you'll find in dedicated, file-system-specific packages like e2fsprogs. We recommend you use parted only to manipulate partition tables, whenever possible. Support for performing most operations on most types of file systems will be removed in an upcoming release. Start? [1049kB]? End? [16.4GB]? 29.5GB Error: File system has an incompatible feature enabled. Compatible features are has_journal, dir_index, filetype, sparse_super and large_file. Use tune2fs or debugfs to remove features. (parted) print Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 32.3GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Number Start End Size Type File system Flags 1 1049kB 16.4GB 16.4GB primary ext4 boot (parted) quit
うまくできない。
exit4には対応できてないのだろうか。
root@ubuntu:~# tune2fs -l /dev/sda1 tune2fs 1.41.11 (14-Mar-2010) Filesystem volume name: <none> Last mounted on: / Filesystem UUID: 40222320-7286-4144-ae2d-06485c0c7d58 Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53 Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic) Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype extent flex_bg sparse_super large_file huge_file uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash Default mount options: (none) Filesystem state: clean Errors behavior: Continue Filesystem OS type: Linux Inode count: 1001712 Block count: 4006656 Reserved block count: 200332 Free blocks: 205400 Free inodes: 574854 First block: 0 Block size: 4096 Fragment size: 4096 Reserved GDT blocks: 978 Blocks per group: 32768 Fragments per group: 32768 Inodes per group: 8144 Inode blocks per group: 509 Flex block group size: 16 Filesystem created: Thu Mar 8 02:56:44 2012 Last mount time: Thu Mar 8 06:39:25 2012 Last write time: Thu Mar 8 07:25:08 2012 Mount count: 3 Maximum mount count: 20 Last checked: Thu Mar 8 02:56:44 2012 Check interval: 15552000 (6 months) Next check after: Tue Sep 4 02:56:44 2012 Lifetime writes: 18 GB Reserved blocks uid: 0 (user root) Reserved blocks gid: 0 (group root) First inode: 11 Inode size: 256 Required extra isize: 28 Desired extra isize: 28 Journal inode: 8 Default directory hash: half_md4 Directory Hash Seed: e630d786-36b9-4c51-881d-96faf53494c6 Journal backup: inode blocks
確かに、指摘されたfeaturesをサポートしている。
属性を削除する。
root@ubuntu:~# debugfs -w /dev/sda1 debugfs 1.41.11 (14-Mar-2010) debugfs: features -has_journal -dir_index -filetype -sparse_super -large_file Filesystem features: ext_attr resize_inode extent flex_bg huge_file uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize debugfs: quit
リトライ。
が、同じ。
属性が消えてない？
root@ubuntu:~# tune2fs -l /dev/sda1 | grep features Filesystem features: ext_attr resize_inode extent flex_bg huge_file uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize
間違いなく消えている。
あ、逆か... コンパチのを表示してただけなのね... orz
英語ちゃんと読め....
root@ubuntu:~# debugfs -w /dev/sda1 debugfs 1.41.11 (14-Mar-2010) debugfs: features +has_journal +dir_index +filetype +sparse_super +large_file Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype extent flex_bg sparse_super large_file huge_file uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize debugfs: features -ext_attr -resize_inode -extent -flex_bg -huge_file -uninit_bg -dir_nlink -extra_isize Filesystem features: has_journal dir_index filetype sparse_super large_file debugfs: quit
root@ubuntu:~# tune2fs -l /dev/sda1 | grep features Filesystem features: has_journal dir_index filetype sparse_super large_file
リリトライ。
root@ubuntu:~# parted /dev/sda GNU Parted 2.2 Using /dev/sda Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands. (parted) print Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 32.3GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Number Start End Size Type File system Flags 1 1049kB 16.4GB 16.4GB primary ext3 boot (parted) resize 1 WARNING: you are attempting to use parted to operate on (resize) a file system. parted's file system manipulation code is not as robust as what you'll find in dedicated, file-system-specific packages like e2fsprogs. We recommend you use parted only to manipulate partition tables, whenever possible. Support for performing most operations on most types of file systems will be removed in an upcoming release. Start? [1049kB]? End? [16.4GB]? 30GB Warning: The file system has the 'dir_index' feature enabled. Parted can only resize the file system if it disables this feature. You can enable it later by running 'tune2fs -O dir_index DEVICE' and then 'e2fsck -fD DEVICE'. Ignore/Cancel? I Warning: A resize operation on this file system will use EXPERIMENTAL code that MAY CORRUPT it (although no one has reported any such damage yet). You should at least backup your data first, and run 'e2fsck -f' afterwards. OK/Cancel? OK Warning: Block 32767 shouldn't have been marked (0, 1)! Warning: Block 32768 shouldn't have been marked (1, 0)! Warning: Block 32769 shouldn't have been marked (2, 0)! Warning: Block 32767 shouldn't have been marked (0, 1)! (snip) ext2_block_relocator_flush: blocks not in order! ext2_block_relocator_flush: blocks not in order! (snip)
"ext2_block_relocator_flush: blocks not in order!"が、ずっと終わんないです... orz
ダメかも。
